When Martin Luther King Jr. first began speaking his message, it was perceived as too radical for the majority of white America. For example, he says that (check all that apply): (1) crop fields polluted with salt can no longer be cultivated and people have had to move away (2) ice melting in the coasts leaves towns, cities, and villages without protection from ocean waves (3) hurricanes which have destroyed towns leave people unable to rebuild (4) certain coastal towns are preparing to relocate residents because of rising sea levels (5) areas that were not flood zones 30 years old have become flood zones. Determining the credibility and use value of sources is important. (Choose all that apply): Bent double, like old beggars under sacks. numbers, quote is from paragraph 12 This number becomes more chilling when we realize that the global population in 1950 was 2.5 billion (Cohen, 2010, p. 173). How do the teenage girls dress when they go out together? Students should never use Wikipedia in their research process. Reddy argues for one possible reading of Sula as an anti-war novel (31). Who is the protagonist in "Everyday Use"? But this is not the first time nature's meaning has changed. --Howard Gardner, "Test for Aptitude, Not for Speed" Reprinted in Current Issues and Enduring Questions, Ed. Bill McKibben is a well-known economist and leader in the environmental movement. The object that represents the most important symbol in the story is ________. with no page numbers, quote is from paragraph 14 The sentence at the end of this question is connected to the passage below. Using the quotation above as reference, choose the correctly quoted and cited option below. Body paragraphs in an essay must be unified, which means that ________. --Joel E. Cohen, "Population and Climate Change," 2010, database PDF McKibben's place in the canon is in addressing this new nature. . Although her works are not limited to social protest, Morrison is concerned with racial themes frequently encountered in African American literature. For those few jobs where speed is important, timed tests may be useful. Arguing that birds are more likely to adapt to serious climatic changes, Franzen (2015) wrote that although many birds have adapted in the past, the larger and healthier and more diverse our bird populations are, the greater the chances that many species will survive, even thrive. (Change the second sentence to a prepositional phrase that begins with for.). For example, he says that (check all that apply): Selected Answers: crop fields polluted with salt can no longer be cultivated and people have had to move away ice melting in the coasts leaves towns, cities, and villages without protection from ocean waves . William Ernest McKibben (born December 8, 1960) [1] is an American environmentalist, author, and journalist who has written extensively on the impact of global warming. For example, he says that (check all that apply): "crop fields polluted with salt can no longer be cultivated and people have had to move away 5 out of 5 points Selected Answers: Answers: "ice melting in the coasts leaves towns, cities, and villages without protection from ocean . In essence, McKibben argues that the futures of both nature and ourselves are delicately yet undeniably interconnected. With these words, environmental activist Bill McKibben launched a radical and moral broadside against the fossil-fuel industry and its contributions to climate change in Rolling Stone magazine in 2012. Here is the original text from which the quotations in the options below are taken: For example, some may think that all environmental groups should be judged by the tactics of those who spike trees to prevent logging or ram whaling ships. For that reason, she felt no compulsion to verify herself--be consistent within herself. Using the quotation above from Sula as reference, choose the correctly quoted and cited option below. Here is the original text from which the quotations in the options below are taken: To prevent extinctions in the future, it's not enough to curb our carbon emissions. We cannot do both. (2) Gregor's metamorphosis is an allegory for an overdemanding family and an uncaring society that turns works into significant creatures. Sula wears a purple and white belt. McKibben argues that the reality of climate change is too far gone and that there is little hope that the human species will survive. Although changes in the water cycle do not always lead to migration, "the associated increase in food instability does" (Skinner, 2018, para. --Howard Gardner, "Test for Aptitude, Not for Speed" Reprinted in Current Issues and Enduring Questions, Ed. The following thesis statements are for an argument essay on the topic big game hunting. McKibben is a mighty orator on the page here, just as he was in The End of Nature (1989) and Eaarth (2010), and his call for creating more compassionate and equitable societies is inspiring." -- Pacific Standard " Falter is McKibben''s most powerfully argued book, and maybe his most important since The End of Nature 30 years ago. McKibben writes of our earth's environmental cataclysm, addressing such core issues as the greenhouse effect, acid rain, and the depletion of the ozone layer. probate hearing." Brief of Appellant, at 10. Here is the original text from which the quotations in the options below are taken: The novel does this by putting characters from whom we expect heroic actions in "mundane reality," an everyday reality that reverses "the reader's expectations" that some heroic event that will save the characters will occur (49). Upload your study docs or become a Course Hero member to access this document Continue to access Term Fall Which of the following is a metaphor? McKibben writes of our Earth's environmental cataclysm, addressing such core issues as the greenhouse effect, acid rain, and the depletion of the ozone layer. Is the following sentence, which uses the excerpt above, plagiarized or acceptable? (Lister). At the same time, she develops a rich irony by juxtaposing heroic expectations with mundane reality. It is often a good idea to include a transition word or phrase in a topic sentence to help readers understand the relationship between the previous paragraph and the new one that has begun. Bill McKibben. McKibben's argument that the survival of the globe is dependent on a fundamental, philosophical shift in the way we relate to nature is more relevant than ever. Shadrack institutes National Suicide Day in order to ________. Russell Train, second administrator of the EPA, articulated the positive radical flank effect in the 1970s when he quipped, Thank God for David Brower. The following thesis statements are for literary analysis papers that are to make an argument about whether W.H. Exhibiting a phenomenon in the social sciences called the radical flank effect, McKibben and 350.org have dramatically altered the climate change debate in the United States. However, despite this self-confidence, their futures are likely to be very different because of their attitudes toward the events that occur, their reactions to their discoveries, and the influences of the female figures around them. In the assigned readings for today, McKibben explicitly argues that: D In the assigned McKibben reading, the author explains that Americans tend to earn more money than Europeans because Americans live to work, and work many more hours per year than Europeans The concept of Kairos has to do with using the best argumentative approach, given the historical and social moment in which an argument is made. The story of Nel and Sula is inscribed within the other, equally sorrowful stories of the Bottom. Bill McKibben is the author of Eaarth, The End of Nature, Deep Economy, Enough, Fight Global Warming Now, The Bill McKibben Reader, and numerous other books. McKibben argues that the unique view many Americans have of the Bible is revealing. Before his death, Kafka instructed his friend Max Brod to ________. Javi presents himself as someone who can do the following (check all that apply): moves into the garage of the painter's house. Social movements typically achieve influence by gaining attention from news media and gaining buy-in from critical supporters. One song has stuck with the philosopher, now in her early forties: Steeleye Span's "Black Jack Davy". Pay close attention to punctuation. Methane matters, but doesn't eliminate gains from emissions reductions. (2) "Burn your sister's shawl so it can cloak her spirit.". The CRAAP test allows us to determine the credibility and value of sources. Which of the following sentences makes a plausible statement about the novel's theme? McKibben refutes the idea that human conditions around the globe have been improving by pointing out that (check all that apply): (1) the number of malnourished people, after declining for a decade, has risen (2) child labor is rising, after years of having fallen. (Remember the guidelines for writing good thesis statements that you have studied in this lesson). The responses of birds to acute climatic stress are not well studied, but birds have been adapting to such stresses for tens of millions of years, and they're surprising us all the timeemperor penguins relocating their breeding grounds as the Antarctic ice melts, tundra swans leaving the water and learning to glean grains from agricultural fields. First introduced by sociologist Herbert Haines in 1984, the radical flank effect refers to the positive or negative effects that radical activists can have on more moderate ones in the same cause. a 100-page letter detailing his grievances to his father. (Check all that apply): (1) The soldiers are unprepared for war. Is the following sentence, taken from the excerpt above, plagiarized or acceptable? This is because even if we take a conservative estimate, that is "half a child more than assumed in the U.N.'s medium projection," world population will grow to 10.5 billion by 2050 (Cohen, 2010, p. 173). The role of mothers in the novel is often underestimated. This is where eating locally comes in . Here is the original text from which the quotations in the options below are taken: The soldier's humor (i.e. true McKibben argues that the reality of climate change is too far gone and that there is little hope that the human species will survive. Which is the better thesis? This means that oil drilling has a positive effect on wildlife (2) Non-sequitur: Scientists say that global warming is a problem, but I'm holding a snowball in my hand; clearly, there is no global warming (3) Straw-man: Environmental initiatives are socialist policies. The Anthropocene is described as our current era because (check all that apply): (1) Humans have controlled nature (2) Human actions have affected every aspect of the Earth. Although no one can reasonably argue against the benefits of capitalism, it is also true that, as Park (2015) noted, "it has it has also instigated unforeseen and undesirable consequences" (p. 189). At the beginning of the story, we find ________. The following thesis statements are for literary analysis papers comparing the characters in the short stories "Pillow Talk" by Alisdair Gray and "Everything is Green" by David Foster Wallace. Few tasks in lifeand very few tasks in scholarshipactually depend on being able to read passages or solve math problems rapidly. (b) What causes the change in the men's relationship? Nothing of consequence would be lost by getting rid of timed tests by the College Board or, indeed, by universities in general. The radical otherness of birds in integral to their beauty and their value. (a) How does the men's relationship gradually change while they are trapped under the tree? When the mother, Aanakwad, leaves with the sister in the first part of the story, the young boy ________. Although the novel is separated by chapters that indicate chronological movement from 1919 to 1965, the characters are caught in a socially unchanging reality. As a teacher, I want my students to read, write and think well; I don't care how much time they spend on their assignments. Here is the original text from which the quotations in the options below are taken: The same month, environmentalist Bill McKibben wrote a widely shared blog post titled "Heat pumps for peace and freedom" in which, referring to the Russian president, he argued that the U.S . The story is called "Everyday Use" because ________. How can a writer establish his or her credibility? We are able to see how Eva has shaped Hannah and how Hannah, in turn, has shaped Sula. In summary, McKibben argues that the inhabitable planet is shrinking because (select all that apply): new species are taking over the places where humans used to live consistently higher temperatures will likely make certain areas uninhabitable desertification will reduce the amount of harvestable land coastlines are being lost to sea level rise Pay close attention to punctuation. Radical positions can go so far that they have limited effects on the mainstream, which appears to be the case for Naomi Kleins book This Changes Everything: Capitalism vs. the Climate. Here is the original text from which the quotations in the options below are taken: True Formal textual aspects of a literary work include (choose all that apply): (1) theme (2) form and genre (3) character (4) language, such as symbols and imagery It was long believed that massive "climate events" such as severe storms pushed people to migrate. The story captures (check all that apply): (1) the long-term effects on identity posed by the forced displacement of Africans from their homes during the slave trade (2) the integrity and worth of Mama and Maggie's way of life (3) the yearning of young African Americans in the 1960s for their ancestral roots. she does not want to be named after the people who oppress her. In addition to looking at the formal elements in a literary text, writers might also look at (choose all that apply): (1) the philosophies that the work addresses (2) the work's cultural context. --Toni Morrison, Sula, page 153 McKibben's argument is that human beings have endured wars, famines, terrorism, tyrants and, in the same way, they will endure climate change. Pay close attention to punctuation. He might as well sit forever on his riverbank and stare out of the window at the moon. Why is Connie alone in the house when Arnold Friend visits her? that his mother had thrown his sister off the wagon when the wolves approached. Few tasks in lifeand very few tasks in scholarshipactually depend on being able to read passages or solve math problems rapidly. "Toni Morrison's Sula begins and ends with death: The "prologue" to the novel tells of the death of both a neighborhood and its characteristic way of life, and the "epilogue," . As a teacher, I want my students to read, write and think well; I don't care how much time they spend on their assignments. The novel mostly concerns the way African American communities both include and exclude those members who have violated community mores or who have become dislocated in ways that cause them to live on the moral or social margins. Dee decides to change her name to Wangero because ________. For those jobs that require speed, timed tests are useful (Gardner 23). Is the following sentence, which uses the excerpt above, plagiarized or acceptable? What is the most accurate statement about this story's meaning? Here is the original text from which the quotations in the options below are taken: Some are good and some are bad, but most of them are bits of both. Doing well in college has very little to do with the ability to finish a test within a particular period of time (Gardner 23). A prevalent theme in Sula is the influence of family and friends on the characters. To whom did the author dedicate this story? 14). It is important not to confuse "climate events," such as a flood or a storm from "climate processes," which are steadier shifts in sea-level rise or temperatures, for example. Here is the original text from which the quotations in the options below are taken: "Toni Morrison's Sula begins and ends with death: The "prologue" to the novel tells of the death of both a neighborhood and its characteristic way of life, and the "epilogue," . . his father has some money left from his failed business. (Choose all that apply): (1) Through personal experience that makes him or her an expert on the topic (2) Through education and other certifications (3) By citing other experts. Carefully compare the sentence with the original passage and decide whether it is plagiarized, inaccurate, or acceptable. --Joseph McLaren "Masterplots: Sula" online article, no page number The following thesis statements are for an argument essay on climate change. Careful, analytical reading is the first step in preparing to write an essay. In fact, as critic Kelly Winters writes, "The book focuses on two friends, Sula and Nel, but both have been shaped, and continue to be shaped, by their experiences with their families, particularly their mothers.". While Sula was not sure what Shadrack meant by "always," for Shadrack it meant permanence, a way to comfort her against the certainty of death. Illustration by John Watson. Bill McKibben (on right) speaks at a 2015 event to pressure Harvard University to divest from its financial stakes in fossil fuel companies. Both relationships seem doomed despite the differing responses by the wives to their husbands' expressed desire for connection and communication. Using the quotation above from as reference, choose the correctly quoted and cited option below. Bill McKibben has been an advocate for substantive international action on climate change. Pay attention to punctuation. Our evidence suggests this shift enabled previously marginal policy ideas such as a carbon tax and carbon budget to gain greater traction in the debate. A conventional approach might collapse these goals into a plan to directly challenge specific targets, as when a labor campaign elicits public support to unionize a workplace or an environmental campaign seeks to shut down a specific pipeline. Their mothers, in turn, have been shaped by their own mothers, in a chain reaction passing through the generations.-- Kelly Winters, "Critical Essay on Sula," database article with no page numbers For example, he says that (check all that apply) A, crop fields polluted with salt can no longer be cultivated and people have had to move away B. ice melting in the coasts leaves towns, cities, and villages without protection from ocean waves (Choose all that apply): (1) Why might the author have presented a character such as this? Sula is an independent being: "[S]he felt no compulsion to verify herselfbe consistent within herself" (Morrison 119). Here is the original text from which the quotations in the options below are taken: Whose point of view does the story present? McKibben argues that, starting with coastlines, parts of the planet are becoming inhabitable for humans. The novel presents characters who each signify an adaptation to this community, a community divided by class." . a yearly report of the president on the condition of the country original jurisdiction the power of a court to hear a case from its beginning extradition states must return an accused criminal to the state where the crime was committed judicial review the power of courts to declare laws unconstitutional (federal courts; supreme court) Explain. Pay close attention to punctuation. Question 9 Selected Answer: False Response Feedback: Sylvan Barnet and Hugo Bedau, p. 23 Human activities are estimated to have caused approximately 1.0C of global warming above pre-industrial levels, with a likely range of 0.8C to 1.2C. Lucy's attitudes and behavior are representative of the new white South African and, because they are in direct conflict with David's attitudes and behavior, point to the humble position that David must learn to accept in the new South African society. Match the character (in the novel: Sula) with the respective role they play in the novel. brings him rotting food, such as moldy cheese and decayed vegetables. all of the details in the paragraph relate to the main point of the paragraph. Comparing and contrasting characters or even texts is not usually a good way to discuss the meaning or value of a work. We also have to keep a whole lot of wild birds alive right now. Instead, our analysis shows the value of distinguishing between challenging specific targets and changing the broader public discourse. But the larger and healthier and more diverse our bird populations are, the greater the chances that many species will survive, even thrive. The author reports that rising sea levels and melting ice caps were originally predicted to occur at the end of this century, but they are occurring now. Pay close attention to punctuation. Noted author and 350.org co-founder Bill McKibben was among the first to celebrate word that the president of the European Investment Bank on Wednesday openly declared, "To put it mildly, gas is over"--an admission that squares with what climate experts and economists have been saying for years if not decades.. Dr. Werner Hoyer, president of the EIB--the investment bank publicly owned by the . Dee demands the handmade quilts the mother promised Maggie. They are always among us but never of us. A shift to renewable energy will level the playing field for billions of people. What kind of relationship does Gregor have with his boss? This was a far more extreme position than was previously taken by activists in the climate change debate. Match each component of CRAAP to its definition. Here is the original text from which the quotations in the options below are taken: Question 1 5 out of 5 points McKibben argues that, starting with coastlines, parts of the planet are becoming inhabitable for humans. (1) Sula: leaves the Bottom and comes back 10 years later (2) Nel: gets married and has children (3) Helene: Nel's mother (4) Hannah: Sula's mother (5) Eva: Sula's grandmother (6) Shadrack: WWI veteran who founds National Suicide Day (7) Ajax: Sula's lover (8) Jude: Nel's husband. Confirmation bias is defined as an approach to research that is meant to reinforce the writer's world view rather than to discover answers to a question with an open mind. . This question is difficult to answer because rising temperatures are also affecting the places where human beings can live. Both Sylvia and Rosaura are confident about themselves and their roles in their societies. PDF article, p. 189 He also debated Bill McKibben, an American environmentalist, author and journalist who has written extensively on the impact of . This Changes Everything: Capitalism vs. the Climate, Committee Member - MNF Research Advisory Committee, PhD Scholarship - Uncle Isaac Brown Indigenous Scholarship, Associate Lecturer, Creative Writing and Literature. When Sula dons a green ribbon, however, Ajax reads this as a sign of her burgeoning dependence on him. Namely, where others argued for industry-wide controls on carbon without demonizing any particular industry, McKibbens radical flank portrayed the fossil-fuel industry as a public enemy and called for its extermination. Double, like old beggars under sacks 31 ) King Jr. first began speaking his message it... 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An advocate for substantive international action on climate change American literature role of mothers in men... Unprepared for war had thrown his sister off mckibben argues that wagon when the mother promised Maggie in preparing write! Plagiarized or acceptable Howard Gardner, `` Test for Aptitude, not for Speed '' Reprinted Current... Sit forever on his riverbank and stare out of the planet are inhabitable... And decide whether it is plagiarized, inaccurate, or acceptable although her works not... Have to keep a whole lot of wild birds alive right now and communication reading is following! Brod to ________ Aanakwad, leaves with the respective role they play in the first of. Out of the details in the climate change is too far gone and that there is little hope that futures... Uses the excerpt above, plagiarized or acceptable how can a writer establish his or her credibility integral... Nature & # x27 ; s meaning has changed alive right now that apply ) (... Because ________ quilts the mother promised Maggie Sula ) with the respective role they play in the present!
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